Links to Plant Species Summaries for BIO 368 - Medical
Botany
This page contains
links to plant-species summaries developed by
students in the BIO 368 - Medical Botany course. Those summaries are
condensed reviews of recent literature concerning plants of medicinal
interest. They represent a course assignment for BIO 368, and each is
graded based on content, organization, quality of references,
grammar, and response to feedback.
Students are assigned
a plant species based on a lottery system.
They are then asked to search for literature related to that species.
Most of the information is based on that appearing in Biological
Abstracts, though information derived from the World Wide Web
(especially using
PubMed) is also
acceptable. The students must then critically read the information
obtained, organize it, and present it in a coherent fashion. The
students are to answer two main questions. First, what are the
therapeutic uses of the plant in question, and how have those
benefits been demonstrated by research (clinically, in vivo, or in
vitro)? Second, what adverse side effects have been
demonstrated?
The process by which
these papers are generated is as follows.
First, students scan the literature, identify potentially relevant
articles, summarize pertinent information from each article, and
sumbit the summaries for the instructor. After being reviewed by the
instructor, the summaries are returned to the students with comments
as to the general quality of the scholarship. Second (assuming that
the literature search is sufficient), students then develop a
condensed review, following instructions that are provided. Those
first drafts are submitted, critiqued, and returned. A final draft is
then prepared and submitted for grading, distribution to the class,
and publication on the Web. In some instances, students submit a
second draft for critique before the final version.
The summaries presented below result from the class of students that
took the course in the summers of odd-numbered years beginning in
1997. The list will continue to grow as the course is offered in the
future. Beginning in spring 2009, essays more than ten years old
are being updated. The original essays will remain posted for
archival purposes.
The purpose of
presenting these summaries is to promote general
awareness of the scientific understanding related to plants of
medical interest. In keeping with scholarly practice, use of
information contained in these summaries is permitted, as long as the
authors are properly cited.
- Allium sativum (Garlic) by Jane Jesse, Malika Mohseni, and
Niral Shah (1997)
- Allium sativum (Garlic) - UPDATED by Jarrod Buzalewski,
Andrew Julian,
and Konstantina Papathomas (2009)
- Aloe vera (Aloe)
by Chris Haydu, Natalie Karpinich, and Tina Sidonio (1997)
- Aloe vera (Aloe)
-
UPDATED
by K-C-Ann Creque, Michelle Junker, and Mariana Yevtukh (2009)
- Arctium sp.
(burdock) by Vincent Hartzell (2001)
- Cannabis sativa (Marijuana) by Gina Kim, Daniel Siani, and
Anastasia Gurdock (1997)
- Cannabis sativa (Marijuana) - UPDATED by John Brady, Rachel
Curtis, and Jared Nothstein (2009)
- Cimicifuga
racemosa (Black Cohosh) by April Kostick, Ashley
Fauver, and Kristen Bohan (2005)
- Crataegus
sp. (Hawthorn) by Ashley McBrearty, Jason Cao, and Chuck Yurkon
(2005)
- Echinacea spp. (Coneflower) by Jennifer Burick,
Heather Quick, and Tara Wilson (1997)
- Eupatorium
perfoliatum
(Boneset) by Georgina Robinson. George Agurkis,
and Anthony Scerbo (2007)
- Ginkgo biloba (Maidenhair tree) by Desiree Carr, Rose Mary
Bartoletti, and Amie D'Angelo (1997)
- Ginkgo biloba (Maidenhair tree) - UPDATED by Neil Kocher,
Justin
Crawford, and Licia Witt (2009)
- Glycyrrhiza
glabra (Licorice) by John Treven, Steve
Lehmkuhl, and Jonelle Vinton (2005)
- Hamamelis virginiana (Witch hazel) by Casey McClafferty (2003)
- Humulus lupulus (Hops) by Kimberly Gross (1999)
- Humulus
lupulus (Hops) - UPDATED by Michelle Wakeley and
Michael Ryan
(2011)
- Hydrastis canadensis (Goldenseal) by Kerry Pietlukiewicz
(1999)
- Hydrastis
canadensis (Goldenseal) - UPDATED by Gousfin Hanna
and Bhumi
Patel
(2011)
- Hypericum perforatum (St. Johnswort) by Ben McEntee (1999)
- Impatiens sp. (Jewelweed) by Sarah Becker (2001)
- Linum
usitatissimum (Flaxseed) by Sarah Witkowski and Khushbu
Desai (2007)
- Matricaria chamomilla (Chamomile) by Ted Jackson (2001)
- Melissa
officinalis (Lemon balm) by Jillian Stark, Melissa Jones,
and Nichole Braddock (2007)
- Oenothera biennis (Evening primrose) by Shamima Sarker (2001)
- Panax spp.(Ginseng)
by Paul Downton, Lisa A. Niewinski, and John Telechowski (1997)
- Panax spp.(Ginseng)
-
UPDATED
by Tye Patchana, Allison Otis, and Joann Phillips (2009)
- Passiflora sp. (Passionflower) by Stephen Bortz (2001)
- Piper
methystichum (Kava) by John Untisz, Cecelia Candelario, and
Joseph Rowlands (2005)
- Polygonum cuspidatum (Japanese knotweed) by Joan Spainhour (1997)
- Polygonum cuspidatum (Japanese knotweed) - UPDATED by Andrew
Bartlow,
Jeffrey Bauman, and Brittney Sines (2009)
- Podophyllum peltatum (Mayapple) by Beth Shultz (2001)
- Punica
granatum (Pomegranate) by Anthony Giuffrida, Amanda
Karasinski, and Catherine Simone Dickinson (2007)
- Sanguinaria canadensis (Bloodroot) by Abigail Redmond
(2003)
- Sassafras albidum (Sassafras) by Tiffany Leptuck (2003)
- Serenoa repens (Saw palmetto) by Calandria Hiller (1999)
- Serenoa
repens (Saw palmetto) - UPDATED by Christa
Filipkowski,
Barbara DiCaprio, and Brielle Stanton (2011)
- Silybum
marianum (Milk thistle) by Amanda Gryskewicz, Amy
Sieklicki, and Stefanie Macri (2007)
- Symphytum officinale (Comfrey) by Marguerite Terruso (1999)
- Symphytum
officinale (Comfrey) - UPDATED by Justin Gentile and
Nathaniel
Lamoreaux (2011)
- Taxus brevifolia (Pacific yew) by Maria Costello and Kelly
Kellmel (1997)
- Taxus brevifolia (Pacific yew) - UPDATED by Jay Shah, Shannon
Kotch, and
Paul Witt (2009)
- Tussilago
farfara (Coltsfoot) by Mylinh Nguyen, Jennifer Ramil, and
Faith Wydra (2005)
- Valeriana officinalis (Valerian) by Elizabeth Buckland
(1999)
- Valeriana
officinalis (Valerian) - UPDATED by Jacqueline Gallo
and Andrew
Kolansky
(2011)
- Verbascum
thapsus (Mullein) by Fritz Delva (2003)
- Zingiber
officinale (Ginger) by Julie Keller (2003)
Return
to
homepage
for BIO 368 - Medical
Botany
This page posted and
maintained by Kenneth M.
Klemow, Ph.D., Biology Department,
Wilkes University, Wilkes-Barre,
PA 18766. (570) 408-4758,
kklemow@wilkes.edu.